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Glossary

Implementation intentions

What is Implementation intentions?

Implementation intentions are specific “if-then” plans that decide your response in advance: “If X happens, then I'll do Y.” Developed by psychologist Peter Gollwitzer, they turn a vague goal (“be more assertive”) into a concrete trigger and action (“if a meeting ends without my point raised, then I'll say it before we close”), which makes follow-through far more automatic.

Why does Implementation intentions matter for confidence?

The power is in the specificity. A goal states what you want; an implementation intention pre-decides when, where, and how you'll act — so in the moment you don't have to summon willpower or deliberate, you just follow the plan you already made.

This fits confidence work closely, where the hardest part is acting despite nerves. SURGO's daily focuses and challenges are essentially if-then prompts: a defined cue, a small defined action, repeated until it starts to feel natural.

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Last updated July 7, 2026